Hydroquinone Cream USP
₦7,000.00
Hydroquinone Cream USP is a topical depigmenting agent used for the treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders. It is considered the gold standard in dermatology for skin lightening, targeting conditions such as melasma, freckles, and age spots.
Active Ingredient
- Hydroquinone USPÂ
Hydroquinone is a phenolic compound that works by inhibiting tyrosinase, the enzyme responsible for melanin production in the skin.
Indications
Hydroquinone Cream is indicated for:
- Melasma
- Chloasma
- Solar lentigines (sun spots)
- Freckles
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)
- Uneven skin tone due to excess melanin production
Mechanism of Action
Hydroquinone works by:
- Blocking the conversion of tyrosine to DOPA in melanocytes.
- Slowing down melanin synthesis.
- Gradually fading hyperpigmented patches over weeks to months of use.
Inactive Ingredients (Common Excipients)
- Stearic acid
- Propylene glycol
- Glycerin
- Mineral oil
- Cetyl alcohol
- Sodium metabisulfite (a preservative)
- Water
- Emulsifiers and stabilizers
Note: Formulations may vary slightly depending on the manufacturer.
How to Use
- Cleanse the area with mild soap and water. Pat dry.
- Apply a thin layer of cream once or twice daily (typically morning and evening) to the affected area only.
- Use sun protection daily to prevent re-darkening and sun-induced irritation.
- Avoid application to the surrounding normal skin to prevent unwanted lightening.
Warnings & Precautions
- For external use only.
- Not a sunscreen: always use a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen.
- May cause irritation, dryness, or a burning sensation, especially in sensitive skin.
- Prolonged use (over 3 months) may cause exogenous ochronosis (a rare skin discoloration that appears blue-black).
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding without physician supervision.
- Perform a patch test before first use.
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to hydroquinone or any component in the formulation.
- Presence of skin irritation, cuts, or eczema on the treatment area.
- Use in children under 12 years unless advised by a healthcare professional.
Possible Side Effects
- Mild burning or stinging
- Redness and dryness
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Blue-black discoloration (ochronosis) with long-term use
- Increased sensitivity to sunlight
Important Notes
- Results typically appear in 4–8 weeks of consistent use.
- Discontinue if there is no improvement after 3 months.
- Often used in combination with other agents like retinoids or corticosteroids (e.g., in “triple combination creams”) for better results under medical supervision.
| Weight | 0.06 kg |
|---|---|
| Size |
30g |
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